Raymond Corbett Shannon

Raymond Corbett Shannon (4 October 1894, Washington D.C. – 7 March 1945) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera and medical entomology. His studies at Cornell University were interrupted by World War I, but he received his B.S. from there in 1923. He was employed by the U.S. Bureau of Entomology from 1912–1916, and again from 1923–1925.

In 1926, he began graduate studies at George Washington University, and from 1927 on he was employed by the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation.[1]

He published over 100 articles on the characteristics, environment and behavior of insects and on their aspects as disease vectors.[1] One of his discoveries, in 1930, was of the arrival of Anopheles gambiae, the mosquito that carries malaria, into the New World.[2][3][4][5]

Contents

Death

On his death at the age of 50, he left his library and insect collection to the Smithsonian Institution.[6]

Family

His grandson is actor Michael Shannon. [7]

References

  1. ^ a b McAtee & Wade (1951).
  2. ^ Spielman, Andrew; D'Antonio, Michael (2002), Mosquito: The Story of Man's Deadliest Foe, Hyperion, p. 131, ISBN 9780786886678 .
  3. ^ Williams, Greer (1969), The Plague Killers, Scribner, p. 134 .
  4. ^ Shaplen, Robert; Tourtellot, Arthur Bernon (1964), Toward the well-being of mankind: fifty years of the Rockefeller Foundation, Doubleday, p. 33 .
  5. ^ "African Mosquito Ravaging Brazil; Rockefeller Fund Reports It Killed 10% of Population in Some Areas Last Year; U.S. Invasion Is Feared; Until 1930 Anopheles Gambiae, Malaria Carrier, Was Unknown on This Side of Atlantic", New York Times, March 27, 1939 .
  6. ^ The History of USNM Diptera Collection, Smithsonian Institution.
  7. ^ Chicago Sun-Times obituary for DePaul University accounting professor Donald C. Shannon, the son of Raymond C. Shannon and father of actor Michael Shannon.

Sources